by Jonathan Ekene Ifeanyi
John Paul II giving communion in the hand! |
The
article below is against the abomination of receiving Holy Communion in the hand.
Yet it reads partly: “Sarah goes on to
consider how faith in the Real Presence “can influence the way we receive
Communion, and vice versa,” and he proposes Pope John Paul II and Mother Teresa
as two modern saints whom God has given us to imitate in their reverence and reception
of the Holy Eucharist.”
This
statement prompted me to ask questions: what’s actually wrong with many people
of this generation that they simply can’t make a sound moral judgement? That
they often contradict themselves when it comes to making moral judgements? Mortal
sins? Indeed it could be! As I once wrote in my Open Letter To Catholic Archbishop of Lagos (when I was still struggling with demonic Novus Ordo priests and bishops on
issues like this), “Communion
in the hand was mostly promoted by Vatican II’s John Paul II, a man who, as
I write, some Catholic pundits all over the world are still debating whether he was
even a Catholic in the first place, let alone a pope...”
As the
photo above shows, John Paul II simply promoted communion in the hand more than
anyone else you can possibly think of. Why didn't Cardinal Sarah mention this
in the new book?
Note also that the Cardinal does not cite important Church teachings on the subject, like Pope St. Sixtus I (circa 115 AD), who taught that “the Sacred Vessels are not to be handled by others than those consecrated to the Lord” — meaning that it is actually only a validly ordained priest (whose hand has been consecrated for this very purpose) that is qualified to give Holy Communion to the faithful. (See my "Open Letter" cited above). He didn’t also tell us, as the Open Letter reads, that “The Council of Saragossa (380) excommunicated anyone who dared receive Holy Communion by hand, and this was confirmed by the Synod of Toledo. The sixth Ecumenical Council of Constantinople (680-681) forbade the faithful to take the Sacred Host in their hand, threatening transgressors with excommunication. In his famous Summa Theologica, St. Thomas Aquinas wrote: “Out of reverence towards this Sacrament (the Holy Eucharist), nothing touches it, but what is consecrated; hence the corporal and the chalice are consecrated, and likewise the priest’s hands, for touching this sacrament. Hence, it is not lawful for anyone else to touch it except from necessity, for instance, if it were to fall upon the ground, or else in some other case of urgency” (Summa Theologica, III, 82, 3). In the sixteenth century, the Council of Trent confirmed this: “The fact that only the priest gives Holy Communion is an Apostolic Tradition.”
Note also that the Cardinal does not cite important Church teachings on the subject, like Pope St. Sixtus I (circa 115 AD), who taught that “the Sacred Vessels are not to be handled by others than those consecrated to the Lord” — meaning that it is actually only a validly ordained priest (whose hand has been consecrated for this very purpose) that is qualified to give Holy Communion to the faithful. (See my "Open Letter" cited above). He didn’t also tell us, as the Open Letter reads, that “The Council of Saragossa (380) excommunicated anyone who dared receive Holy Communion by hand, and this was confirmed by the Synod of Toledo. The sixth Ecumenical Council of Constantinople (680-681) forbade the faithful to take the Sacred Host in their hand, threatening transgressors with excommunication. In his famous Summa Theologica, St. Thomas Aquinas wrote: “Out of reverence towards this Sacrament (the Holy Eucharist), nothing touches it, but what is consecrated; hence the corporal and the chalice are consecrated, and likewise the priest’s hands, for touching this sacrament. Hence, it is not lawful for anyone else to touch it except from necessity, for instance, if it were to fall upon the ground, or else in some other case of urgency” (Summa Theologica, III, 82, 3). In the sixteenth century, the Council of Trent confirmed this: “The fact that only the priest gives Holy Communion is an Apostolic Tradition.”
Instead, the
Cardinal is proposing “Saints” John Paul II (John Paul II who also initiated giving communion to Protestants!) and (demonic) Mother Teresa as “two modern saints
whom God has given us to imitate in their reverence and reception of the Holy
Eucharist.” Only mad men and women
can take him seriously.
The article:
Cardinal Sarah: Widespread Communion in the hand is
part of Satan’s attack on the Eucharist
by Diane Montagna
Fr. Lawrence Lew, OP / Flick |
ROME, February 22, 2018 (LifeSiteNews) — The head of the Vatican department overseeing liturgy is summoning the Catholic faithful to return to receiving Holy Communion on the tongue and kneeling.
In the
preface to a new book on the subject, Cardinal Robert Sarah, Prefect of the
Congregation for Divine Worship, writes: “The most insidious diabolical
attack consists in trying to extinguish faith in the Eucharist, by sowing
errors and fostering an unsuitable way of receiving it. Truly the war between
Michael and his Angels on one side, and Lucifer on the other, continues in the
hearts of the faithful.”
“Satan’s
target is the Sacrifice of the Mass and the Real Presence of Jesus in the
consecrated Host,” he said.
The new
book, by Don Federico Bortoli, was released in Italian under the
title: ‘The distribution of Communion on the hand: a historical, juridical and
pastoral survey’ [La distribuzione della comunione sulla mano. Profili
storici, giuridici e pastorali].
Recalling
the centenary of the Fatima apparitions, Sarah writes that the Angel of Peace
who appeared to the three shepherd children in advance of the Blessed Virgin’s
visit “shows us how we should receive the Body and the Blood of Jesus
Christ.” His Eminence then identifies the outrages by which Jesus is
offended today in the Holy Eucharist, including “so-called ‘intercommunion.’”
Sarah
goes on to consider how faith in the Real Presence “can influence the way we
receive Communion, and vice versa,” and he proposes Pope John Paul II and
Mother Teresa as two modern saints whom God has given us to imitate in their
reverence and reception of the Holy Eucharist.
“Why do
we insist on receiving Communion standing and on the hand?,” the Prefect of the
Congregation for Divine Worship asks. The manner in which the Holy Eucharist is
distributed and received, he writes, “is an important question on which the
Church today must reflect.”
Here
below, with the kind permission of La Nuova Bussola where the
preface was first published, we
offer our readers a LifeSiteNews translation of several key extracts from
Cardinal Sarah’s text.
***
Providence,
which disposes all thing wisely and sweetly, has offered us book The
Distribution of Communion on the hand, by Federico Bortoli, just after
having celebrated the centenary of the Fatima apparitions. Before the
apparition of the Virgin Mary, in the Spring of 1916, the Angel of Peace
appeared to Lucia, Jacinta and Francisco, and said to them: “Do not be afraid,
I am the Angel of Peace. Pray with me.” (...) In the Spring of 1916, at the
third apparition of the Angel, the children realized that the Angel, who was
always the same one, held in his left hand a chalice over which a host was
suspended. (...) He gave the holy Host to Lucia, and the Blood of the chalice
to Jacinta and Francisco, who remained on their knees, saying: “Take and drink
the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ, horribly outraged by ungrateful men. Make
reparation for their crimes and console your God.” The Angel prostrated himself
again on the ground, repeating the same prayer three times with Lucia, Jacinta
and Francisco.
The
Angel of Peace therefore shows us how we should receive the Body and the
Blood of Jesus Christ. The prayer of reparation dictated by the Angel,
unfortunately, is anything but obsolete. But what are the outrages that Jesus
receives in the holy Host, for which we need to make reparation? In the first
place, there are the outrages against the Sacrament itself: the horrible
profanations, of which some ex-Satanist converts have reported and offer
gruesome descriptions. Sacrilegious Communions, not received in the state of
God’s grace, or not professing the Catholic faith (I refer to certain forms of
the so-called “intercommunion”), are also outrages. Secondly, all that could
prevent the fruitfulness of the Sacrament, especially the errors sown in the
minds of the faithful so that they no longer believe in the Eucharist, is an
outrage to Our Lord. The terrible profanations that take place in the so-called
‘black masses’ do not directly wound the One who in the Host is wronged, ending
only in the accidents of bread and wine.
Of
course, Jesus suffers for the souls of those who profane Him, and for whom He
shed the Blood which they so miserably and cruelly despise. But Jesus suffers
more when the extraordinary gift of his divine-human Eucharistic Presence
cannot bring its potential effects into the souls of believers. And so we can
understand that the most insidious diabolical attack consists in trying to
extinguish faith in the Eucharist, by sowing errors and fostering an unsuitable
way of receiving it. Truly the war between Michael and his Angels on one side,
and lucifer on the other, continues in the hearts of the faithful: Satan’s
target is the Sacrifice of the Mass and the Real Presence of Jesus in the
consecrated Host. This robbery attempt follows two tracks: the first is the
reduction of the concept of ‘real presence.’ Many theologians persist in mocking
or snubbing the term ‘transubstantiation’ despite the constant references of
the Magisterium (…)
Let us
now look at how faith in the real presence can influence the way we
receive Communion, and vice versa. Receiving Communion on the hand undoubtedly
involves a great scattering of fragments. On the contrary, attention to the
smallest crumbs, care in purifying the sacred vessels, not touching the Host
with sweaty hands, all become professions of faith in the real presence of
Jesus, even in the smallest parts of the consecrated species: if Jesus is the
substance of the Eucharistic Bread, and if the dimensions of the fragments are
accidents only of the bread, it is of little importance how big or small a
piece of the Host is! The substance is the same! It is Him! On the contrary,
inattention to the fragments makes us lose sight of the dogma. Little by little
the thought may gradually prevail: “If even the parish priest does not pay
attention to the fragments, if he administers Communion in such a way that the
fragments can be scattered, then it means that Jesus is not in them, or that He
is ‘up to a certain point’.”
The
second track on which the attack against the Eucharist runs is the attempt
to remove the sense of the sacred from the hearts of the faithful. (...) While
the term ‘transubstantiation’ points us to the reality of presence, the sense
of the sacred enables us to glimpse its absolute uniqueness and holiness. What
a misfortune it would be to lose the sense of the sacred precisely in what is
most sacred! And how is it possible? By receiving special food in the same way
as ordinary food. (…)
The
liturgy is made up of many small rituals and gestures — each of them is
capable of expressing these attitudes filled with love, filial respect and
adoration toward God. That is precisely why it is appropriate to promote the
beauty, fittingness and pastoral value of a practice which developed during the
long life and tradition of the Church, that is, the act of receiving Holy
Communion on the tongue and kneeling. The greatness and nobility of man, as
well as the highest expression of his love for his Creator, consists in
kneeling before God. Jesus himself prayed on his knees in the presence of the
Father. (…)
In this
regard I would like to propose the example of two great saints of our time: St.
John Paul II and St. Teresa of Calcutta. Karol Wojtyła’s entire life was marked
by a profound respect for the Holy Eucharist. (...) Despite being exhausted and
without strength (...) he always knelt before the Blessed Sacrament. He was
unable to kneel and stand up alone. He needed others to bend his knees and to
get up. Until his last days, he wanted to offer us a great witness of reverence
for the Blessed Sacrament. Why are we so proud and insensitive to the signs that
God himself offers us for our spiritual growth and our intimate relationship
with Him? Why do not we kneel down to receive Holy Communion after the example
of the saints? Is it really so humiliating to bow down and remain kneeling
before the Lord Jesus Christ? And yet, “He, though being in the form of God,
[...] humbled himself and became obedient unto death, even death on a cross”
(Phil 2: 6-8).
St.
Mother Teresa of Calcutta, an exceptional religious who no one would dare
regard as a traditionalist, fundamentalist or extremist, whose faith, holiness
and total gift of self to God and the poor are known to all, had a respect and
absolute worship of the divine Body of Jesus Christ. Certainly, she daily
touched the “flesh” of Christ in the deteriorated and suffering bodies of the
poorest of the poor. And yet, filled with wonder and respectful veneration,
Mother Teresa refrained from touching the transubstantiated Body of Christ.
Instead, she adored him and contemplated him silently, she remained at length
on her knees and prostrated herself before Jesus in the Eucharist. Moreover,
she received Holy Communion in her mouth, like a little child who has humbly
allowed herself to be fed by her God.
The
saint was saddened and pained when she saw Christians receiving Holy
Communion in their hands. In addition, she said that as far as she knew, all of
her sisters received Communion only on the tongue. Is this not the exhortation
that God himself addresses to us: “I am the Lord your God, who brought you up
out of the land of Egypt. Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it”? (Ps
81:10).
Why do
we insist on receiving Communion standing and on the hand? Why this
attitude of lack of submission to the signs of God? May no priest dare to
impose his authority in this matter by refusing or mistreating those who wish
to receive Communion kneeling and on the tongue. Let us come as children and
humbly receive the Body of Christ on our knees and on our tongue. The saints
give us the example. They are the models to be imitated that God offers us!
But how
could the practice of receiving the Eucharist on the hand become so common? The
answer is given to us — and is supported by never-before-published
documentation that is extraordinary in its quality and volume — by Don Bortoli.
It was a process that was anything but clear, a transition from what the
instruction Memoriale Domini granted, to what is such a
widespread practice today (...) Unfortunately, as with the Latin language, so
also with a liturgical reform that should have been homogeneous with the
previous rites, a special concession has become the picklock to force and empty
the safe of the Church’s liturgical treasures. The Lord leads the just along
‘straight paths’ (cf. Wis. 10:10), not by subterfuge. Therefore, in addition to
the theological motivations shown above, also the way in which the practice of
Communion on the hand has spread appears to have been imposed not according to
the ways of God.
May this
book encourage those priests and faithful who, moved also by the example
of Benedict XVI — who in the last years of his pontificate wanted to distribute
the Eucharist in the mouth and kneeling — wish to administer or receive the
Eucharist in this latter manner, which is far more suited to the Sacrament
itself. I hope there can be a rediscovery and promotion of the beauty and
pastoral value of this method. In my opinion and judgment, this is an important
question on which the Church today must reflect. This is a further act of
adoration and love that each of us can offer to Jesus Christ. I am very pleased
to see so many young people who choose to receive our Lord so reverently on
their knees and on their tongues. May Fr. Bortoli’s work foster a general
rethinking on the way Holy Communion is distributed. As I said at the beginning
of this preface, we have just celebrated the centenary of Fatima and we are
encouraged in waiting for the sure triumph of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
that, in the end, the truth about the liturgy will also triumph.
*
Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the
Sacraments
Translation
by Diane Montagna
Related:
Related:
- John Paul The Great: “Protestants can receive Communion under certain conditions”. Francis: “The divorced and remarried can come forward to receive under certain circumstances, too”. Is Cardinal Burke aware?
- Over 5,000 “churches” worldwide and still counting...The Vatican forbidding conversion of non-Catholics...Heresies of Vatican II
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