by Jonathan Ekene Ifeanyi
“εἰ ἀλήθειαν λέγω, διὰ τί ὑμεῖς οὐ πιστεύετέ μοι; ὁ
ὢν ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ θεοῦ ἀκούει: διὰ τοῦτο ὑμεῖς οὐκ ἀκούετε, ὅτι ἐκ
τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ ἐστέ.”
—“If I say the truth, why do you not believe me? He
that is of God, heareth the words of God. Therefore you hear them not, because
you are not of God.” (John 8: 46-47).
BUY HERE.
Recently, I decided to search the internet to see what Catholic bloggers and writers think about Fr. Paul Kramer’s position that Francis is a false pope. I was just disappointed by almost all I read. More disappointing—and indeed, terrifying—is the fact that the mass majority of Catholics the world over simply don’t give a damn about the matter; they don’t understand that there is a very serious problem, and simply don’t care to understand. As for those who seem to care, among all the sites I consulted—with the exception of the Sedevacantists who of course hold Fr. Kramer’s position but cause confusion by their “all are invalid” propaganda—scarcely could I find anyone giving a serious consideration to what this priest has been shouting to the Catholic world since 2013 when the current war against Catholicism officially began. There is no zeal to seek the truth; rather, I could see mere expressions of sentiments. The common teaching of great saints and holy doctors such as St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, St. Jerome, St. Cyprian, St. Athanasius, St. Robert Bellarmine, St. Alphonsus Liguori, St. Antoninus, Pope Innocent III, etc., and indeed, of the magisterium of the Church—that a manifest heretic is not a Christian and cannot be pope—is completely pushed aside by people who parade themselves as “Catholic traditionalists.” Interestingly, they seem to be doing so because they “fear” that acknowledging this teaching would automatically make them Sedevacantists—meaning, logically, that all the saints just mentioned were in fact Sedevacantists and therefore must be avoided!
BUY HERE.
Recently, I decided to search the internet to see what Catholic bloggers and writers think about Fr. Paul Kramer’s position that Francis is a false pope. I was just disappointed by almost all I read. More disappointing—and indeed, terrifying—is the fact that the mass majority of Catholics the world over simply don’t give a damn about the matter; they don’t understand that there is a very serious problem, and simply don’t care to understand. As for those who seem to care, among all the sites I consulted—with the exception of the Sedevacantists who of course hold Fr. Kramer’s position but cause confusion by their “all are invalid” propaganda—scarcely could I find anyone giving a serious consideration to what this priest has been shouting to the Catholic world since 2013 when the current war against Catholicism officially began. There is no zeal to seek the truth; rather, I could see mere expressions of sentiments. The common teaching of great saints and holy doctors such as St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, St. Jerome, St. Cyprian, St. Athanasius, St. Robert Bellarmine, St. Alphonsus Liguori, St. Antoninus, Pope Innocent III, etc., and indeed, of the magisterium of the Church—that a manifest heretic is not a Christian and cannot be pope—is completely pushed aside by people who parade themselves as “Catholic traditionalists.” Interestingly, they seem to be doing so because they “fear” that acknowledging this teaching would automatically make them Sedevacantists—meaning, logically, that all the saints just mentioned were in fact Sedevacantists and therefore must be avoided!
In this piece, I intend to show
why Fr. Kramer maintains that Francis is not a valid pope: What he stated at
the outset, and what he still maintains till date, which no one has actually
been able to contradict or refute. My position is that if he speaks the truth, we must
not only listen, but also join his crusade. If we ignore him merely because we
feel he’s just an ordinary priest—as in fact I observe many are doing—or
because we are afraid of the truth, we shall definitely be punished for
that. “If I say the truth, why do you not believe me?” Our
Lord asked the Jews. “He that is of God, heareth the words of God.
Therefore you hear them not, because you are not of God.” (John 8:
46-47). The men at the Vatican who imposed Bergoglio on all of us
are very serious in their firm resolve to destroy Catholicism. They have a very
serious agenda which must be countered,
and we—and no other people—are the ones to do this. Let’s finally
be done with all the excuse-making and wilful blindness; these matters
are serious!
To start with, we note that Fr.
Kramer initially accepted Francis as a valid pope, which of course shows he has
no personal issue with him but is only striving to keep the Faith, which is
simply his duty as a priest of Christ. As I pointed out in my
article, How Pope
Ratzinger messed up the papacy!, “the fact that Bergoglio is
indisputably a public heretic has been Father Kramer’s major reason for
rejecting the current “pontificate”. The other idea of some mafias wanting to
force Benedict XVI to resign is simply not a fiction as well, but
it’s just secondary.” Being a cautious priest, his rejection of Francis came
later only as a result of Francis’ teaching of “explicit and clear heresy
flatly contradicting the infallibly defined dogma of the Catholic Faith.” And
what dogma exactly?
On November 28, 2013, Fr. Kramer
announced on his Facebook page that he rejects Francis’ claim to the
papacy due to manifest heresy found in his (then newly-published) “Apostolic
Exaltation” EvangeliiGaudium. He wrote:
"“Pope” Francis in Evangelii Gaudium n.
247: “We hold the Jewish people in special regard because their covenant with
God has never been revoked”. This text is an explicit profession of heresy,
directly opposed to the solemn dogmatic definition of Pope Eugenius III and the
Ecumenical Council of Florence, and the doctrine taught by the supreme
magisterium of Pope Benedict XIV in Ex Quo Primum, set forth repeatedly and explicitly
citing the definition of Florence, to wit, that the Mosaic covenant has been
“revoked” and “abrogated”. I have been saying for years that when a “pope” will
officially teach explicit and clear heresy flatly contradicting the infallibly
defined dogma of the Catholic faith, then you will know that he is the false
pope prophesied in many Church approved prophecies and Marian apparitions. St.
Robert Bellarmine, St. Alphonsus Liguori, St. Antoninus and Pope Innocent III
all teach that when the pope demonstrates himself to be a manifest heretic,
i.e. a plainly manifested public heretic, he ceases to be pope (or, if already
was a public heretic he was invalidly elected) because he is not a Catholic —
not a member of the Catholic Church. Bellarmine explains that the Roman Pontiff
is the visible head of the Church, and the head is a member. One who is not a
member cannot be the head, and therefore the election to the supreme
pontificate of a public heretic is canonically null & void. The heresy of
Bergoglio in no. 247 is such a clear cut case of manifest, public heresy,
expressed in stark, unequivocal terms, that it can be said without doubt that
if this proposition of no. 247 is not manifestly heretical, then nothing else
can be said to be so. It is morally impossible that one who manifestly displays
such clearly expressed contempt for a defined dogma of faith by plainly denying
it, can be believed to validly hold the office of Roman Pontiff. St. Francis of
Assisi foretold of the un-canonically elected pope who would not be “a true
pastor but a destroyer”. Bergoglio plainly fits the description."
Here, we shall consider the
following questions:
1 Is it true
that no. 247 of Francis’ Evangelii Gaudium is an
explicit profession of heresy, as Fr. Kramer says — “directly opposed to the
solemn dogmatic definition of Pope Eugenius III and the Ecumenical Council of
Florence, and the doctrine taught by the supreme magisterium of Pope Benedict
XIV in Ex Quo Primum, etc.—that the Mosaic
covenant has been “revoked” and “abrogated””?
2 Can we
demonstrate how the text opposes any of the solemn dogmatic definitions of the
Church? If so, what then can be the consequence of this?
3 Is it
truly the teaching of the Church that “when the pope demonstrates himself to be
a manifest heretic, i.e. a plainly manifested public heretic, he ceases to be
pope (or, if already was a public heretic he was invalidly elected) because he
is not a Catholic — not a member of the Catholic Church”?
4 Did St.
Francis of Assisi prophesy that there would be an un-canonically elected pope
who would not be “a true pastor but a destroyer”?
For question number one, here, in
block quotes, is the entire paragraph 247 of Francis’ 51,000-word mammoth
exhortation Evangelii Gaudium:
247. We hold the Jewish people in special regard because their covenant
with God has never been revoked, for “the gifts and the call of God are
irrevocable” (Rom 11:29). The Church, which shares with Jews an
important part of the sacred Scriptures, looks upon the people of the covenant
and their faith as one of the sacred roots of her own Christian identity
(cf. Rom 11:16-18). As Christians, we cannot consider Judaism
as a foreign religion; nor do we include the Jews among those called to turn
from idols and to serve the true God (cf. 1 Thes 1:9). With
them, we believe in the one God who acts in history, and with them we accept
his revealed word.
In fact, no. 247 above is not all.
Francis goes on, in numbers 248 and 249:
248. Dialogue and friendship with the children of Israel are part of the
life of Jesus’ disciples. The friendship which has grown between us makes us
bitterly and sincerely regret the terrible persecutions which they have
endured, and continue to endure, especially those that have involved Christians.
249. God continues to work among the people of the Old Covenant and to
bring forth treasures of wisdom which flow from their encounter with his word.
For this reason, the Church also is enriched when she receives the values of
Judaism. While it is true that certain Christian beliefs are unacceptable to
Judaism, and that the Church cannot refrain from proclaiming Jesus as Lord and
Messiah, there exists as well a rich complementarity which allows us to read
the texts of the Hebrew Scriptures together and to help one another to mine the
riches of God’s word. We can also share many ethical convictions and a common
concern for justice and the development of peoples.
No. 247 above,—as well as 248 and
249—just as Fr. Kramer stated, is an official teaching of explicit
and clear heresy flatly contradicting the infallibly defined dogma of the
Catholic Faith. Francis teaches that the “covenant” God made with the Jews “has
never been revoked”, and blatantly misquotes the Scripture (Rom 11:29)
to support his teaching. This text is filled with heresy and error, failing to
distinguish today’s religion of “Judaism” with the Judaism of the Old Covenant,
which ceased with the establishment of the Catholic Church on
Pentecost Sunday. It is in the coming of the Messiah and the founding of the
One True Catholic Church that God has remained faithful to His promises, so
Francis’ misuse of Sacred Scripture—already perpetrated by John Paul II—to
bolster his position is nothing short of sickening.
In the Old Testament, Jeremiah prophesied
as follows: “Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will
make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah, not like
the covenant which I made with their fathers, when I took them by the
hand...But this is the covenant which I will make with the house of Israel
after those days, says the Lord: I will put my law within them; and I will
write it upon their hearts; and I will be their God and they shall be my
people...for I will forgive their iniquity and I will remember their sin no
more.” (Jer. 31:31-34). Ezekiel also prophesied: “I will
sprinkle clean water upon you, and you shall be clean from all your
uncleanliness, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. A new heart I will
give you, and a new spirit I will put within you: and I will take out of your
flesh the heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.” ((Ezekiel 36:
25-26).
Jesus Christ is the manifestation
of this new covenant. The new covenant was made for all the nations of the
world and not for Israel alone—hence the Church founded by Christ is a Catholic
(meaning universal) Church. When Israel rejected and crucified Christ, the
Jewish people renounced the covenant and were rejected by God as the chosen
people. God then transferred, at the same time, the privileges and
responsibilities of the covenant relationship to His new chosen people, the
Catholic Church. Christ’s activities fulfilled God’s covenant with Abraham and
Israel. By the Sacrament of Holy Communion, Jesus instituted the new covenant
during the Last Super when He said: “This is the chalice, the new covenant in
my blood, which shall be shed for you”: “Hic est calix in novum
testamentum in sanguine meo, qui pro vobis fundetur.” (Luke 22: 20).
Therefore, the blood of Jesus, shed on the cross, is the fulfilment of the new
covenant. The Old Covenant was “revoked” and New Covenant made when Christ
opened the kingdom to the gentiles and offered His Body, Blood, Soul and
Divinity for the redemption of humanity.
St. Paul makes it clear, in the
Letter to the Hebrews, that Christ’s New Covenant has made obsolete the former
one. “For if the blood of goats and of oxen, and the ashes of an heifer being
sprinkled, sanctify such as are defiled, to the cleansing of the flesh: How
much more shall the blood of Christ, who by the Holy Ghost offered himself
unspotted unto God, cleanse our conscience from dead works, to serve the living
God? And therefore he is the mediator of
the New Testament: that by means of his death, for the redemption of those
transgressions, which were under the
former testament, they that are called may receive the promise of eternal
inheritance. ...For Jesus is not entered into the holies made with hands, the
patterns of the true: but into heaven itself, that he may appear now in the
presence of God for us.” (Heb. 9: 13-15, 24).
Today’s Jews—who do not believe in
Christ but believe that the Messiah is yet to come!—are not “the
people of the covenant.” Their religion, in fact, did not originate from the
Judaism of the Old Covenant but was established by Annas and Caiaphas in 33 AD,
and hence is indeed a “foreign religion.” It is not the
faith of the Catholic Church in any way, nor that of Abraham. St. Paul, himself
a Jew, writes: “Know ye therefore, that they who are of Faith, the same are children
of Abraham. And the scripture, foreseeing, that God justifieth the Gentiles by
faith, told unto Abraham before: In thee shall all the nations be
blessed. ...For you are all the children of God by faith, in Christ Jesus.
For as many of you as have been baptised in Christ, have put on Christ. There
is neither Jew nor Greek...For you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you be
Christ’s, then are you the seed of Abraham, heirs according to the promise.”
(Gal 3:7-8; 26-29). Today’s Jews who do not believe in Christ are not among
these heirs of Abraham. As Our Lord told the Jews of His day: “...you
shall die in your sins. For if you believe not that I am he, you shall die in
your sin”: “Dixi ergo vobis quia moriemini in peccatis vestris: si
enim non credideritis quia ego sum, moriemini in peccato vestro.” (cf.
John 8: 24). Worshipping a god that is not the Most Holy Trinity, today’s
Jews must turn and convert to the worship of the One True God,
otherwise, says Our Lord, they will die in their sin.
Again, Our Lord warned the Jews
who would reject Him: “Therefore I say to you, the kingdom of God will be taken
away from you and given to a people yielding its fruit”: “ideo dico
vobis, quia auferetur a vobis regnum Dei, et dabitur genti facienti fructus
eius.” (Matt. 21:43). St. John, an apostle of Christ—and also a
Jew—writes: “Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ. He is
the Antichrist who denies the Father and the Son”: “Quis est mendax,
nisi is, qui negat quoniam Jesus est Christus? Hic est Antichristus, qui negat
Patrem, et Filium.” (1 John 2:22).
Therefore, Francis’ teaching that
“We hold the Jewish people in special regard because their covenant with God
has never been revoked” is a blatant profession of heresy; and his statement
that “God continues to work among the people of the Old Covenant” (meaning
today’s Jews) is a blatant lie. God does not “work” among a people who reject
His only begotten Son as the Messiah, but rather prepares a punishment for
them.
According to late Mr. John Vennari,
in his article “Pope Francis and the Old Covenant”:
“We should not be surprised,
however, when Pope Francis says of today’s Jews, “their covenant with God has
never been revoked.” He has always been an ecumenical prelate. In
December of 2012, he celebrated Hanukkah with Argentine Jews in Buenos Aires.
“Further, as Cardinal Bergoglio,
he co-authored the 2010 book On Heaven and Earth with his friend
Rabbi Abraham Skorka. Here is what then-Cardinal Bergoglio said about Vatican
II’s treatment of this topic: “There is a phrase from the Second
Vatican Council that is essential: it says that God showed Himself to all men
and rescues, first of all, the Chosen People. Since God is faithful to his
Promise, He did not reject them. The Church officially recognizes that the
People of Israel continue to be the Chosen People. Nowhere does it say,
‘You lost the game, now it is our turn’. It is a recognition of the
people of Israel. That, I think, is the most courageous things from Vatican II
on the subject.”
“When Cardinal Bergoglio notes
that nowhere does Vatican II say of today’s Jews: “you lost the game, now it’s
our turn,” he is referring to the doctrine that the Old Covenant is superseded
by the new; and that Vatican II appeared to alter this teaching. By rejoicing
in this new approach, Bergoglio effectively rejects Our Lord’s words to the
Jews noted earlier, “Therefore I say to you, the kingdom of God will be
taken away from you and given to a people yielding its fruits.”(Matt. 21:43).
“It is the true doctrine of
supersession on which the Catholic based its traditional teaching that the Jews
were the “once-chosen people,” but the Chosen People no longer. We see an
example of this in Pope Pius XI’s Consecration of the Human Race to the Sacred
Heart of Jesus, a liturgical prayer issued simultaneously in 1925 with his
encyclical Quas Primas. The prayer reads in part, “Turn
Thine eyes of mercy towards the children of that race, once Thy chosen
people: of old they called down upon themselves the Blood of the Savior; may
It now descend upon them, a laver of redemption and of life.””
Quite unfortunate to note: Good
John Vennari knew all this and yet regarded Francis as a valid pope!
So then, question number 2: Can we
demonstrate how the text opposes any of the solemn dogmatic definitions of the
Church? If so, what then can be the consequence of this?
Yes, we can. The doctrine of
the supersession of the Old Testament by the New is a universal and perpetual
doctrine of the Catholic Church. It is a defined article of the Catholic
Faith—i.e. a solemn, dogmatic definition. The solemn Profession of Faith of the
Ecumenical Council of Florence under Pope Eugene IV, (1441, ex cathedra), says the following:
“The Holy Roman Church ... firmly believes, professes, and teaches that the matter pertaining to the Old Testament, of the Mosaic law, which are divided into ceremonies, sacred rites, sacrifices, and sacraments, because they were established to signify something in the future, although they were suited to the divine worship at that time, after Our Lord’s coming had been signified by them, ceased, and the sacraments of the New Testament began; ... All, therefore, who after that time observe circumcision and the Sabbath and the other requirements of the law, it (the Roman Church) declares alien to the Christian faith and not in the least fit to participate in eternal salvation, unless someday they recover from these errors.”
Again, Pope Benedict XIV reiterated this dogma in his encyclical Ex Quo Primum:
“The Holy Roman Church ... firmly believes, professes, and teaches that the matter pertaining to the Old Testament, of the Mosaic law, which are divided into ceremonies, sacred rites, sacrifices, and sacraments, because they were established to signify something in the future, although they were suited to the divine worship at that time, after Our Lord’s coming had been signified by them, ceased, and the sacraments of the New Testament began; ... All, therefore, who after that time observe circumcision and the Sabbath and the other requirements of the law, it (the Roman Church) declares alien to the Christian faith and not in the least fit to participate in eternal salvation, unless someday they recover from these errors.”
Again, Pope Benedict XIV reiterated this dogma in his encyclical Ex Quo Primum:
“The first consideration is that the ceremonies of the Mosaic Law were abrogated by the coming of Christ and that they can no longer be observed without sin after the promulgation of the Gospel.” (Ex Quo Primum, # 61)
Again, Pope Eugene IV, Council of Florence, ex cathedra:
“The Holy Roman Church firmly believes, professes and preaches that all those who are outside the Catholic Church, not only pagans but also Jews ...cannot share in eternal life and will go into the everlasting fire which was prepared for the devil and his angels, unless they are joined to the Church before the end of their lives...”
As already mentioned, the above declaration of the Ecumenical Council of Florence—as well as Benedict XIV's Ex Quo Primum and that of Eugene IV—is simply a dogma. And what is a dogma? A dogma is what has been infallibly defined by the Catholic Church. The dogma of the Faith is known by the solemn, infallible definitions of the magisterium of the Church. “Dogma is the name given to a proposition that is proclaimed with all possible solemnity either by the Roman pontiff or by an ecumenical council. A dogma is a revealed truth that the Roman Catholic church solemnly declares to be true and to be revealed; it is most properly an object of faith. Vatican I declared that the pope, when he teaches solemnly and in the area of faith and morals as the supreme universal pastor, teaches infallibly with that infallibility that the church has.” (Encyc. Brit., 2014). The word infallible means “cannot fail”. Therefore the dogmatic definitions of the Faith, solemnly defined by the Church, cannot fail. Again: “Dogma (for all who receive it) is an affirmation which it is sinful to deny, or to change, or to ignore. ...From Nicaea onwards formulated dogma is accompanied by anathemas,” says the Encyclopaedia Britannica. (Encyc. Brit. Vol. 7; 1955, pp. 501-502).
In 1870 the First Vatican Council solemnly and
infallibly defined the infallibility of solemn dogmatic definitions. So we now
know what the Faith is, what the dogma of the Faith is, by the solemn,
infallible, dogmatic definitions. Men can fail; lay people can fail; priests
can fail; bishops can fail; cardinals can fail; and even the pope can fail in
matters which do not involve his charism of infallibility, as history has shown
us with more than one pope. For example, 42 years after his death, Pope
Honorius I was condemned by the Third Council of Constantinople (680 AD)
for aiding and abetting heresy,
precisely for supporting the doctrine of “one will in Christ”, and that
condemnation was confirmed by Pope Leo II in 682, (who stated that Honorius
“allowed the immaculate faith to be stained” by teaching not “in accord with
apostolic tradition.”) and repeated by later popes. Note, however, that Pope
Honorius wasn’t even a manifest heretic, yet he was anathematized. He wasn’t
the originator of the heresy. The heretics were the Monothelites—Sergius and
co—and Honorius was condemned together with them. And why? The anathema
of the Third Council of Constantinople read, after mentioning the chief
Monothelites, “and with them Honorius, who was Prelate of Rome, as
having followed them in all things.” Furthermore, the Acts of the
Thirteenth Session of the Council state, “And with these we define that there
shall be expelled from the holy Church of God and anathematized Honorius who
was some time Pope of Old Rome, because of what we found written by him to
[Patriarch] Sergius, that in all respects he followed his view and confirmed
his impious doctrines.” The Sixteenth Session adds: “To Theodore of
Pharan, the heretic, anathema! To Sergius, the heretic, anathema! To Cyrus, the
heretic, anathema! To Honorius, the heretic, anathema! To Pyrrhus, the heretic,
anathema!”
But according to Bellarmine, “Here the fact
must be remarked upon that, although it is probable that Honorius was not a
heretic, and that Pope Hadrian II was deceived by corrupted copies of the Sixth
Council, which falsely reckoned Honorius was a heretic, we still
cannot deny that Hadrian, with the Roman Council, and the whole Eighth Synod
sensed that in the case of heresy, a Roman Pontiff can be judged.” Hence Pope
Leo II’s letter of confirmation of the Third Council of Constantinople
interprets the council as intending to criticize Honorius not for error of
belief, but rather for “imprudent economy of silence”. Leo's
letter states: “We anathematize the inventors of the new error, that
is, Theodore, Sergius, ... and also Honorius, who did not attempt to sanctify
this Apostolic Church with the teaching of Apostolic tradition, but by profane
treachery permitted its purity to be polluted.” The New Catholic
Encyclopedia notes: “It is in this sense of guilty
negligence that the papacy ratified the condemnation of Honorius.”
The point we’re trying to make here is the fact
that even a pope, as a private person, can fail. But the solemn dogmatic
definitions of the Faith, defined by the Pope, or the Pope together with all
the bishops in a Council of the Church—such as the above definition of the
Ecumenical Council of Florence under Pope Eugene IV regarding the Jews—cannot fail.
Everything, therefore, must be judged by these definitions that cannot fail.
As Fr. Nicholas Gruner once put it during the era of John Paul II, in response
to “new Catholic doctrines” which surfaced since Vatican II and which simply
contradict or at least “revise” the solemn dogmatic definitions: “The
infallible definitions are the unchanging standard by which one measures every
doctrine, just like a 36-inch yardstick is the unchanging standard for
measuring a yard. We don’t suddenly decide that the new standard for measuring
a yard is a 35-inch stick. Everything in the Faith must be measured against the
yardstick of infallible definitions. Even the pronouncements of the popes must
be measured and weighed against this standard.” (The Fatima Crusader,
Summer 2001, Issue 67, p.48).
Fr. Gruner further stated: “Solemn definitions, by
necessity, must say “this is the Catholic Faith” and therefore, by strict
logical implication, also say, “those who say the opposite are
anathema”—meaning, they are cut off from the Faith and the Church. In other
words, you must believe this in order to be saved. So by necessity, the
definitions also must state or imply that those who don’t believe this are
condemned.” (Ibid. p.49)
In his article, “Defection from the Faith &
the Church - Faith , Heresy, and Loss of Office - An Exposé of the Heresy of
John Salza & Robert Siscoe Part I (Revised and amplified),” Fr. Kramer quotes Pope St. Pius X who makes
this very clear “in Question 200”:
“Whoever would not believe in the solemn
definitions of faith or would doubt them, would sin against faith; and
remaining obstinate in unbelief, would no longer be a Catholic, but a heretic.”
(“Chi non credesse alle definizioni solenni del Papa, o anche solo ne
dubitasse, peccherebbe contro la fede, e se rimanesse ostinato in questa
incredulità, non sarebbe più cattolico, ma eretico.”).
“Heretics are not only those who stubbornly doubt
or deny any solemn definitions,” writes Fr. Kramer, “but the same Pontiff
teaches that they are heretics who refuse to believe any truth revealed by God
which the Catholic Church teaches as “de fide”: “Gli
eretici sono i battezzati che ricusano con pertinacia di credere qualche verità
rivelata da Dio e insegnata come di fede dalla Chiesa cattolica” (Q.
228).”
Therefore, from the perspective of Catholic
doctrine, the consequence of the above teaching of Francis is that he is indeed
a notorious heretic, already separated from the Body of Christ, and indeed, accursed—and
likewise all those who know his blatant heresies but refuse to reject and
denounce him.
Question number 3: Is it
truly the teaching of the Church that “when the pope demonstrates himself to be
a manifest heretic, i.e. a plainly manifested public heretic, he ceases to be
pope (or, if already was a public heretic he was invalidly elected) because he
is not a Catholic — not a member of the Catholic Church”?
The answer is a resounding YES. To
start with, when Fr. Kramer first stated that a manifest—and not a
secret—heretical pontiff loses his office ipso facto, not only did
many “traditional Catholics” not believe him, some in fact ridiculed him. But
that attitude now seems to have abated only because Raymond Cardinal Burke—a
high-ranking prelate—has now acknowledged the same fact! In an interview with
Catholic World Report, Burke, a canon lawyer, said: “If a pope would formerly
profess heresy, he would cease, by that act, to be the pope. It’s automatic.”
(See: “If a Pope would formally profess heresy, he would
cease, by that act, to be the Pope. It’s automatic”. (Raymond Cardinal Burke).).
So YES, it is the teaching of the
Church that a manifestly heretical pope automatically ceases to be pope, and is
not a member of the Church. A manifest heretic is a formal heretic in
the external forum—this is quite unlike a formal heretic in the
internal forum, that is, an occult or secret heretic. There are
two kinds of heresies—material heresy and formal heresy.
On the one hand, a material heresy, or the matter of heresy,
is a belief that is contrary to a defined dogma—a belief quite contrary to what
a Catholic must accept with divine and Catholic Faith. The matter of
heresy exists in the intellect and can be present with innocent ignorance, or
with sinful pertinacity in the will.
On the other hand, a formal
heresy, or form of heresy—what renders an erroneous belief
formally heretical—is pertinacity in the will. When a person knowingly
rejects a dogma of the faith, or when he wilfully doubts a
defined dogma, he is guilty of formal heresy in the internal
forum (the realm of conscience). And since heresy is contrary to faith, a
person who wilfully disbelieves a single article of faith immediately loses all
supernatural faith. Just as one mortal sin removes all supernatural
charity (grace) from the soul, so too a single heresy removes all supernatural
faith. St. Thomas Aquinas writes: “Just as mortal sin is contrary to
charity, so is disbelief in one article of faith contrary to faith. Now charity
does not remain in a man after one mortal sin. Therefore neither does faith,
after a man disbelieves one article… Therefore it is clear that such a heretic
with regard to one article, has no faith in the other articles, but only a kind
of opinion in accordance with his own will”. (ST. Pt II-II, Q. 5, A.
2).
A man who is guilty of the sin of
heresy immediately loses all supernatural faith; and since faith is the
foundation of the supernatural life, when faith is lost, so too are the
theological virtues of hope and charity, which, along with faith, unite a man
to the soul of the Church. Therefore, when one loses the faith—the foundation
of the supernatural life—he is completely severed from the
soul of the Church.
BUT—unlike what some Sedevacantists
teach—the loss of faith does not, in and of itself, sever a man from the body of
the Church. A mortal sin against faith does not, in and of
itself, sever a man from the body of the Church. And if the man who loses
the faith happens to be pope, he does not thereby lose his office.
This is a crucial point that is often missed by even the most
learned defenders of the Sedevacantists’ position. Formal heresy in the
internal forum only severs a man from the soul of the
Church. It requires formal heresy in the external forum to sever a man
from the body of the Church, and formal heresy in the external forum is declared heresy
by the proper authorities—i.e. a Church Council.
However, before such a declaration
a person who is guilty of a formal heresy in the external forum is
already automatically severed from the body of the Church,
that is, he is ipso facto excommunicated, or
rather, he automatically excommunicates himself.
This is simply the official teaching of the Catholic Church
and anyone who doesn’t believe it is simply in grave error. Just like apostasy
and schism, the sin of heresy per se has the intrinsic effect of separating the
heretic from the Church by itself, without any ecclesiastical censures; and is
distinguished from other sins which do not by their very nature separate the
sinner from the body of the Church. For these other sins, for other grave
offenses the sinner can only be separated from the Church by a sentence of
excommunication incurred or inflicted by legitimate ecclesiastical authority.
But a heretic is automatically separated from the Church by
his own heresy. This is the infallible teaching of the universal magisterium of
the Church which must be believed de fide divina et Catholica under
pain of heresy. As Pope St. Pius V teaches in the Roman Catechism:
“Heretics and schismatics are
excluded from the Church, because they have defected (desciverunt) from her and
belong to her only as deserters belong to the army from which they have
deserted."; whereas those who have not left the Church by defecting, but
are excluded from the Church by excommunication, are "cut off by her
sentence from the number of her children and belong not to her communion until
they repent.” (Quoted by Fr. Kramer in the article cited
above).
If a baptised person expresses an
opinion in conflict with Catholic dogma, it is plain that the material element
of heresy is present: error in the intellect contrary to the Catholic Faith.
But of course it does not yet follow that the sin of heresy
has been imputably committed, or that the person in question is in fact a
heretic. From the position of Canon Law a single question must be asked: does
the person realise that his
opinion conflicts with Catholic teaching? If he does, he is canonically deemed
to be a heretic. Canon 1325 defines a heretic as a baptised person, still
calling himself a Christian, who “pertinaciously denies or doubts any of the
truths which must be believed with divine and Catholic faith.” And the word
“pertinaciously” is understood by canonists to mean that the person is conscious of the
conflict between his opinion and the Church's teaching.
In Francis, then, we see this
“pertinacity” in action. For instance, before writing his scandalous “Evangelii Gaudium”
was he unaware of the dogmatic definition of Eugenius III and the
Ecumenical Council of Florence, and the doctrine taught by the supreme
magisterium of Pope Benedict XIV in ExQuo Primum,—that
the Mosaic covenant has been “revoked” and “abrogated”? Of course, he
was aware, and he is still aware—just as he was equally aware
of Church teaching regarding reception of Holy Communion before writing his
blatantly heretical Amoris Laetitia, which explains why
he obstinately and pertinaciously refused and
still refuses to answer the Dubia of the Four Cardinals. As Edward Pentin
explained—the seriousness of the campaign against the four cardinals—in
his interview with Regina Magazine:
“The Pope’s reaction, of going so
far as to question the cardinals’ mental state, has been read as a
manifestation of his own anger at having his agenda taken off course. And
instead of taking the four cardinals at their word (they have said they are
acting primarily out of charity towards the Holy Father, justice and deep
pastoral concern), they are seen as adversaries. I understand he has also been
working behind the scenes to ensure his agenda is not thwarted. From
strategically placed articles in L’Osservatore Romano to equivocations from
those who publicly criticized the Dubia when asked if the Pope had asked them
to do so, Francis has been acting, as one observer put it, like a “behind-the-scenes
political lobbyist.” In the three weeks after the dubia were published, the
Pope gave three interviews to the world’s media, each of them aimed at
legitimizing his position while denigrating his critics.”
We see this same pertinacity in virtually all his
evil works. “The heresy of Bergoglio in no. 247 (of Evangelii Gaudium)
is such a clear cut case of manifest, public heresy, expressed in stark,
unequivocal terms”, says Fr. Kramer, “that it can be said without doubt that if
this proposition of no. 247 is not manifestly heretical, then nothing else can
be said to be so.”
The word “manifest” means
“flagrant, obvious”. Hence a manifest heretic is that heretic whose heresies
are simply “flagrant and obvious to all”— flagrant meaning “so obviously inconsistent
with what is right or proper as to appear to be a flouting of law or morality”;
it applies to offences or errors so bad that they can neither escape notice nor
be condoned. This is exactly what we see in Francis—who is never afraid to
teach boldly and publicly deadly errors that contradict the Church’s solemn,
dogmatic teachings. His heresies are simply manifest and he is
just proud of that.
About such a manifest heretic,
then, St. Robert Bellarmine writes, in his work “On the Roman
Pontiff” (De Romano Pontifice, lib. II, cap.
30.):
“The fourth opinion is that of Cajetan, for whom (de auctor. papae et
con., cap. 20 et 21) the manifestly heretical Pope is not “ipso facto” deposed,
but can and must be deposed by the Church. To my judgment, this opinion cannot
be defended. For, in the first place, it is proven with arguments from
authority and from reason that the manifest heretic is “ipso facto” deposed.
The argument from authority is based on St. Paul (Titus, c. 3), who orders that
the heretic be avoided after two warnings, that is, after showing himself to be
manifestly obstinate — which means before any excommunication or judicial
sentence. And this is what St. Jerome writes, adding that the other sinners are
excluded from the Church by sentence of excommunication, but the heretics exile
themselves and separate themselves by their own act from the body of Christ.
Now, a Pope who remains Pope cannot be avoided, for how could we be required to
avoid our own head? How can we separate ourselves from a member united to us?
“This principle is most certain. The non-Christian cannot in
any way be Pope, as Cajetan himself admits (ib. c. 26). The reason for this is
that he cannot be head of what he is not a member; now he who is not a
Christian is not a member of the Church, and a manifest heretic is not a
Christian, as is clearly taught by St. Cyprian (lib. 4, epist. 2), St.
Athanasius (Scr. 2 cont. Arian.), St. Augustine (lib. de great. Christ. cap.
20), St. Jerome (contra Lucifer.) and others; therefore the manifest heretic
cannot be Pope.”
Again, he writes:
“...the Holy Fathers teach unanimously not only that heretics are
outside of the Church, but also that they are “ipso facto” deprived of all
ecclesiastical jurisdiction and dignity. St. Cyprian (lib. 2, epist. 6) says:
“We affirm that absolutely no heretic or schismatic has any power or right”;
and he also teaches (lib. 2, epist. 1) that the heretics who return to the
Church must be received as laymen, even though they have been formerly priests
or bishops in the Church. St. Optatus (lib. 1 cont. Parmen.) teaches that
heretics and schismatics cannot have the keys of the kingdom of heaven, nor
bind nor loose. St. Ambrose (lib. 1 de poenit., ca. 2), St. Augustine (in
Enchir., cap 65), St. Jerome (lib. cont. Lucifer.) teach the same.
“Pope St. Celestine I (epist. ad Jo. Antioch., which appears in Conc.
Ephes., tom. I, cap. 19) wrote: “It is evident that he [who has been
excommunicated by Nestorius] has remained and remains in communion with us, and
that we do not consider destituted [i.e. deprived of office, by judgment of
Nestorius], anyone who has been excommunicated or deprived of his charge,
either episcopal or clerical, by Bishop Nestorius or by the others who followed
him, after they commenced preaching heresy. For he who had already shown
himself as deserving to be excommunicated, could not excommunicate anyone by
his sentence.”
“And in a letter to the clergy of Constantinople, Pope St. Celestine I
says: “The authority of Our Apostolic See has determined that the bishop,
cleric, or simple Christian who had been deposed or excommunicated by Nestorius
or his followers, after the latter began to preach heresy shall not be
considered deposed or excommunicated. For he who had defected from the faith
with such preachings, cannot depose or remove anyone whatsoever.”
“St. Nicholas I (epist. ad Michael) repeats and confirms the same.
Finally, St. Thomas also teaches (S. Theol., II-II, q. 39, a. 3) that
schismatics immediately lose all jurisdiction, and that anything they try to do
on the basis of any jurisdiction will be null.”
He concludes (in the Fifth
Opinion):
“Therefore, the true opinion is the fifth, according to which the Pope
who is manifestly a heretic ceases by himself to be Pope and head, in the same
way as he ceases to be a Christian and a member of the body of the Church; and
for this reason he can be judged and punished by the Church. This is the
opinion of all the ancient Fathers, who teach that manifest heretics
immediately lose all jurisdiction, and outstandingly that of St. Cyprian (lib.
4, epist. 2) who speaks as follows of Novatian, who was Pope [i.e. antipope] in
the schism which occurred during the pontificate of St. Cornelius: “He would
not be able to retain the episcopate [i.e. of Rome], and, if he was made bishop
before, he separated himself from the body of those who were, like him,
bishops, and from the unity of the Church.” ”
Catholics who are now awaiting the
world Cardinals and bishops to denounce Francis are greatly mistaken because,
as Fr. Kramer rightly puts it, “It is plainly evident that in our own
time, a sort of blindness has fallen upon almost all the bishops of the
Latin Church. With a prophetic insight, more than 1,500 years ago St.
Vincent described the present condition of the Church today: “if some novel
contagion seek to infect not merely an insignificant portion of the Church, but
the whole”. Under such circumstances, he says, “the clergy and faithful cannot
reasonably be expected to suspend judgment on manifest heresy until the Church
pronounces officially, and remain subject to a ravenous wolf and destroyer of
souls – quod esset miserrima conditio Ecclesiæ, si lupum manifeste grassantem, pro pastore agnoscere
cogeretur. (Bellarminus).”
The Church’s attitude
regarding “Catholics” who support manifest heretics like Francis is simply excommunication,
as we read in the following:
“Moreover, we determine to subject to excommunication believers who
receive, defend or support heretics… If however, he is a cleric, let him be
deposed from every office and benefice, so that the greater the fault the
greater the punishment. If any refuses to avoid such persons after they have
been pointed out by the Church [postquam ab ecclesia denotati fuerint], let
them be punished with the sentence of excommunication until they make suitable
satisfaction. Clerics should not, of course, give the sacraments of the Church
to such pestilent persons nor give them a Christian burial…” (Fourth
Lateran Council, Constitution 3, On Heretics. Pope Innocent III. 1215).
Therefore, it is our
collective duty, as Catholics, to recognise exactly what the
Church teaches on this very essential matter, then unite and reject as well as
denounce Francis and his innumerable poisonous heresies—even if no bishop or
cardinal is in support. This is Fr. Kramer’s position.
Question 4: Did St. Francis of
Assisi prophesy that there would be an un-canonically elected pope who would
not be “a true pastor but a destroyer”?
YES. St Francis of Assisi (whose
name Bergoglio intentionally bears in order to mess it up) prophesied: “A Man, not Canonically Elected, will be
raised to the Pontificate… In those days Jesus Christ will send them
not a true Pastor, but a Destroyer.”
Finally, let us kindly note that
John Paul II and Benedict XVI—as well as the heretical Second Vatican Council—laid the foundation of Francis’ heresy regarding
the Jews, the only difference between them being that the duo never expressed
their errors officially as Francis
has done. The errors of John Paul II and Benedict XVI in this regard are well
documented by Mr. John Vennari in his article: Judaism & the Church: before & after Vatican II, written before Francis' invasion.
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